Sigma Rule Library

Potential Defense Evasion Via Raw Disk Access By Uncommon Tools

Detects raw disk access using uncommon tools or tools that are located in suspicious locations (heavy filtering is required), which could indicate possible defense evasion attempts

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Detection logic

filter_main_floppy

Device|contains: floppy

filter_main_generic

Image|startswith:
  - C:\$WINDOWS.~BT\
  - C:\Program Files (x86)\
  - C:\Program Files\
  - C:\Windows\CCM\
  - C:\Windows\explorer.exe
  - C:\Windows\servicing\
  - C:\Windows\SoftwareDistribution\
  - C:\Windows\System32\
  - C:\Windows\SystemApps\
  - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\
  - C:\Windows\uus\
  - C:\Windows\WinSxS\

filter_main_system_images

Image:
  - Registry
  - System

filter_main_windefender

Image|startswith: C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Platform\
Image|endswith:
  - \MsMpEng.exe
  - \MpDefenderCoreService.exe

filter_main_microsoft_appdata

Image|startswith: C:\Users\
Image|contains|all:
  - \AppData\
  - \Microsoft\

filter_main_ssd_nvme

Image|startswith: C:\Windows\Temp\
Image|endswith:
  - \Executables\SSDUpdate.exe
  - \HostMetadata\NVMEHostmetadata.exe

filter_main_null

Image: null

filter_main_systemsettings

Image: C:\Windows\ImmersiveControlPanel\SystemSettings.exe

filter_main_update

Image|startswith: C:\$WinREAgent\Scratch\

filter_optional_github_desktop

Image|startswith: C:\Users\
Image|contains: \AppData\Local\GitHubDesktop\app-
Image|endswith: \resources\app\git\mingw64\bin\git.exe

filter_optional_nextron

Image|startswith: C:\Windows\Temp\asgard2-agent\
Image|endswith: \thor.exe

filter_optional_Keybase

Image|startswith: C:\Users\
Image|contains: \AppData\Local\Keybase\upd.exe

Condition

not 1 of filter_main_* and not 1 of filter_optional_*

Raw YAML

title: Potential Defense Evasion Via Raw Disk Access By Uncommon Tools
id: db809f10-56ce-4420-8c86-d6a7d793c79c
status: test
description: Detects raw disk access using uncommon tools or tools that are located in suspicious locations (heavy filtering is required), which could indicate possible defense evasion attempts
references:
    - https://www.slideshare.net/heirhabarov/hunting-for-credentials-dumping-in-windows-environment
author: Teymur Kheirkhabarov, oscd.community
date: 2019-10-22
modified: 2025-12-03
tags:
    - attack.stealth
    - attack.t1006
logsource:
    product: windows
    category: raw_access_thread
detection:
    filter_main_floppy:
        Device|contains: floppy
    filter_main_generic:
        Image|startswith:
            - 'C:\$WINDOWS.~BT\'
            - 'C:\Program Files (x86)\'
            - 'C:\Program Files\'
            - 'C:\Windows\CCM\'
            - 'C:\Windows\explorer.exe'
            - 'C:\Windows\servicing\'
            - 'C:\Windows\SoftwareDistribution\'
            - 'C:\Windows\System32\'
            - 'C:\Windows\SystemApps\'
            - 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\'
            - 'C:\Windows\uus\'
            - 'C:\Windows\WinSxS\'
    filter_main_system_images:
        Image:
            - 'Registry'
            - 'System'
    filter_main_windefender:
        Image|startswith: 'C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Platform\'
        Image|endswith:
            - '\MsMpEng.exe'
            - '\MpDefenderCoreService.exe'
    filter_main_microsoft_appdata:
        Image|startswith: 'C:\Users\'
        Image|contains|all:
            - '\AppData\'
            - '\Microsoft\'
    filter_main_ssd_nvme:
        Image|startswith: 'C:\Windows\Temp\'
        Image|endswith:
            - '\Executables\SSDUpdate.exe'
            - '\HostMetadata\NVMEHostmetadata.exe'
    filter_main_null:
        Image: null
    filter_main_systemsettings:
        Image: 'C:\Windows\ImmersiveControlPanel\SystemSettings.exe'
    filter_main_update:
        Image|startswith: 'C:\$WinREAgent\Scratch\'
    filter_optional_github_desktop:
        Image|startswith: 'C:\Users\'
        Image|contains: '\AppData\Local\GitHubDesktop\app-'
        Image|endswith: '\resources\app\git\mingw64\bin\git.exe'
    filter_optional_nextron:
        Image|startswith: 'C:\Windows\Temp\asgard2-agent\'
        Image|endswith: '\thor.exe'
    filter_optional_Keybase:
        Image|startswith: 'C:\Users\'
        Image|contains: '\AppData\Local\Keybase\upd.exe'
    condition: not 1 of filter_main_* and not 1 of filter_optional_*
falsepositives:
    - Likely
level: low

False positives

  • Likely

References