Sigma Rule Library

EventLog Query Requests By Builtin Utilities

Detect attempts to query the contents of the event log using command line utilities. Attackers use this technique in order to look for sensitive information in the logs such as passwords, usernames, IPs, etc.

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Detection logic

selection_wmi

CommandLine|contains|all:
  - Select
  - Win32_NTLogEvent

selection_wevtutil_img

- Image|endswith: \wevtutil.exe
- OriginalFileName: wevtutil.exe

selection_wevtutil_cli

CommandLine|contains:
  - " qe "
  - " query-events "

selection_wmic_img

- Image|endswith: \wmic.exe
- OriginalFileName: wmic.exe

selection_wmic_cli

CommandLine|contains: " ntevent"

selection_cmdlet

CommandLine|contains:
  - "Get-WinEvent "
  - "get-eventlog "

Condition

selection_wmi or all of selection_wevtutil_* or all of selection_wmic_* or selection_cmdlet

Raw YAML

title: EventLog Query Requests By Builtin Utilities
id: 9cd55b6c-430a-4fa9-96f4-7cadf5229e9f
related:
    - id: beaa66d6-aa1b-4e3c-80f5-e0145369bfaf
      type: derived
status: test
description: |
    Detect attempts to query the contents of the event log using command line utilities. Attackers use this technique in order to look for sensitive information in the logs such as passwords, usernames, IPs, etc.
references:
    - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/microsoft.powershell.diagnostics/get-winevent?view=powershell-7.3
    - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/microsoft.powershell.management/get-eventlog?view=powershell-5.1
    - http://www.solomonson.com/posts/2010-07-09-reading-eventviewer-command-line/
    - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/wevtutil
author: Ali Alwashali, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)
date: 2023-11-20
modified: 2024-01-24
tags:
    - attack.t1552
    - attack.credential-access
    - detection.threat-hunting
logsource:
    product: windows
    category: process_creation
detection:
    selection_wmi:
        CommandLine|contains|all:
            - 'Select'
            - 'Win32_NTLogEvent'
    selection_wevtutil_img:
        - Image|endswith: '\wevtutil.exe'
        - OriginalFileName: 'wevtutil.exe'
    selection_wevtutil_cli:
        CommandLine|contains:
            - ' qe '
            - ' query-events '
    selection_wmic_img:
        - Image|endswith: '\wmic.exe'
        - OriginalFileName: 'wmic.exe'
    selection_wmic_cli:
        CommandLine|contains: ' ntevent'
    selection_cmdlet:
        CommandLine|contains:
            - 'Get-WinEvent '
            - 'get-eventlog '
    condition: selection_wmi or all of selection_wevtutil_* or all of selection_wmic_* or selection_cmdlet
falsepositives:
    - Legitimate log access by administrators or troubleshooting tools
level: medium

False positives

  • Legitimate log access by administrators or troubleshooting tools

References

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