Suspicious Child Process of SolarWinds WebHelpDesk
Detects suspicious child processes spawned by SolarWinds WebHelpDesk (WHD) application, which may indicate exploitation activity leveraging RCE vulnerabilities such as CVE-2025-40551, CVE-2025-40536, or CVE-2025-26399
Detection logic
selection_parent
ParentImage|contains: \WebHelpDesk\bin\
ParentImage|endswith:
- \java.exe
- \javaw.exe
ParentCommandLine|contains: tomcatselection_suspicious_child
CommandLine|contains:
- -enc
- base64
- bitsadmin
- certutil
- curl
- Invoke-RestMethod
- Invoke-WebRequest
- "irm "
- "iwr "
- mshta
- msiexec
- Net.WebClient
- Start-BitsTransfer
- wget
- wmicCondition
all of selection_*Raw YAML
title: Suspicious Child Process of SolarWinds WebHelpDesk
id: 8c7f4a2d-3b9e-4f1c-9a6d-2e8f5c3d9a1b
status: experimental
description: |
Detects suspicious child processes spawned by SolarWinds WebHelpDesk (WHD) application, which may indicate exploitation activity leveraging RCE vulnerabilities such as CVE-2025-40551, CVE-2025-40536, or CVE-2025-26399
references:
- https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2026/02/06/active-exploitation-solarwinds-web-help-desk/
- https://www.huntress.com/blog/active-exploitation-solarwinds-web-help-desk-cve-2025-26399
- https://documentation.solarwinds.com/en/success_center/whd/content/release_notes/whd_2026-1_release_notes.htm
author: Huntress Team, Swachchhanda Shrawan Poudel (Nextron Systems)
date: 2026-02-11
tags:
- attack.initial-access
- attack.t1190
- cve.2025-26399
- cve.2025-40536
- cve.2025-40551
- detection.emerging-threats
logsource:
category: process_creation
product: windows
detection:
selection_parent:
ParentImage|contains: '\WebHelpDesk\bin\'
ParentImage|endswith:
- '\java.exe'
- '\javaw.exe'
ParentCommandLine|contains: 'tomcat'
selection_suspicious_child:
CommandLine|contains:
- '-enc'
- 'base64'
- 'bitsadmin'
- 'certutil'
- 'curl'
- 'Invoke-RestMethod'
- 'Invoke-WebRequest'
- 'irm '
- 'iwr '
- 'mshta'
- 'msiexec'
- 'Net.WebClient'
- 'Start-BitsTransfer'
- 'wget'
- 'wmic'
condition: all of selection_*
falsepositives:
- Unknown
level: highFalse positives
- Unknown
References
- https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2026/02/06/active-exploitation-solarwinds-web-help-desk/
- https://www.huntress.com/blog/active-exploitation-solarwinds-web-help-desk-cve-2025-26399
- https://documentation.solarwinds.com/en/success_center/whd/content/release_notes/whd_2026-1_release_notes.htm
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