Sigma Rule Library

WMIC Loading Scripting Libraries

Detects threat actors proxy executing code and bypassing application controls by leveraging wmic and the `/FORMAT` argument switch to download and execute an XSL file (i.e js, vbs, etc). It could be an indicator of SquiblyTwo technique, which uses Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) to execute malicious code.

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Detection logic

selection

Image|endswith: \wmic.exe
ImageLoaded|endswith:
  - \jscript.dll
  - \vbscript.dll

Condition

selection

Raw YAML

title: WMIC Loading Scripting Libraries
id: 06ce37c2-61ab-4f05-9ff5-b1a96d18ae32
related:
    - id: 8d63dadf-b91b-4187-87b6-34a1114577ea
      type: similar
    - id: 05c36dd6-79d6-4a9a-97da-3db20298ab2d
      type: similar
status: test
description: |
    Detects threat actors proxy executing code and bypassing application controls by leveraging wmic and the `/FORMAT` argument switch to download and execute an XSL file (i.e js, vbs, etc).
    It could be an indicator of SquiblyTwo technique, which uses Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) to execute malicious code.
references:
    - https://securitydatasets.com/notebooks/atomic/windows/defense_evasion/SDWIN-201017061100.html
    - https://twitter.com/dez_/status/986614411711442944
    - https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Wmic/
author: Roberto Rodriguez (Cyb3rWard0g), OTR (Open Threat Research)
date: 2020-10-17
modified: 2022-10-13
tags:
    - attack.stealth
    - attack.t1220
logsource:
    category: image_load
    product: windows
detection:
    selection:
        Image|endswith: '\wmic.exe'
        ImageLoaded|endswith:
            - '\jscript.dll'
            - '\vbscript.dll'
    condition: selection
falsepositives:
    - The command wmic os get lastbootuptime loads vbscript.dll
    - The command wmic os get locale loads vbscript.dll
    - Since the ImageLoad event doesn't have enough information in this case. It's better to look at the recent process creation events that spawned the WMIC process and investigate the command line and parent/child processes to get more insights
    - The command `wmic ntevent` loads vbscript.dll
level: medium

False positives

  • The command wmic os get lastbootuptime loads vbscript.dll
  • The command wmic os get locale loads vbscript.dll
  • Since the ImageLoad event doesn't have enough information in this case. It's better to look at the recent process creation events that spawned the WMIC process and investigate the command line and parent/child processes to get more insights
  • The command `wmic ntevent` loads vbscript.dll

References

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